Economy
May 14, 2024
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UK Health Spending Lags Behind Government Promises

The UK government is spending £5.5 billion less on health than it pledged, despite record funding levels and claims of progress.
UK Health Spending Lags Behind Government Promises
Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, a National Health Service hospital in England.

A recent report by the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS) reveals that the UK government is spending £5.5 billion less on health in England than it pledged during the 2019 election campaign. This shortfall comes despite claims of record funding levels and progress in reducing NHS waiting lists.

The IFS report highlights that health spending has increased by only 2.7% a year on average, falling short of the promised 3.3% annual increase above inflation. While the government defends its record, citing extra investments and reaching record funding levels, concerns are rising about the long-term sustainability of NHS funding.

The health budget for this year stands at £179.6 billion, most of which goes to the NHS, with the rest allocated to public health, social care, and training. While England has increased health spending more than many parts of Europe, the pressures on the NHS and commitments to increase staffing under the 15-year NHS workforce plan necessitate difficult decisions.

With over 40% of public service spending already dedicated to healthcare, the IFS warns that further increases would require cuts in other areas of government spending. Max Warner, a research economist at the IFS, emphasises that the next government will need to confront this reality and make tough choices regarding the allocation of resources.

The NHS is facing immense financial strain, with Saffron Cordery of NHS Providers stating that the health service desperately needs additional funding. The situation has raised alarms among stakeholders, who warn that the current level of underfunding is unsustainable.

Labour's shadow health secretary, Wes Streeting, criticises Prime Minister Rishi Sunak for breaking his promises on the NHS and seemingly giving up on improving the health service. The political debate surrounding healthcare funding is likely to intensify as the next election approaches.

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